rwkv.cpp

This is a port of BlinkDL/RWKV-LM to ggerganov/ggml.

Besides the usual FP32, it supports FP16 and quantized INT4 inference on CPU. This project is CPU only.

RWKV is a novel large language model architecture, with the largest model in the family having 14B parameters. In contrast to Transformer with O(n^2) attention, RWKV requires only state from previous step to calculate logits. This makes RWKV very CPU-friendly on large context lenghts.

This project provides a C library rwkv.h and a convinient Python wrapper for it.

TODO (contributions welcome!):

1. Measure latency and perplexity of different model sizes (169M to 14B) and data types (FP32, FP16, Q4_0, Q4_1)
2. Test on Linux (including Colab) and MacOS
3. Make required memory calculation more robust (see #4)

How to use

1. Clone the repo

Requirements: git.

git clone https://github.com/saharNooby/rwkv.cpp.git
cd rwkv.cpp

2. Get the rwkv.cpp library

Option 2.1. Download a pre-compiled library

Windows

Check out Releases, download appropriate ZIP for your CPU, extract rwkv.dll file into bin\Release\ directory inside the repository directory.

To check whether your CPU supports AVX2 or AVX-512, use CPU-Z.

Option 2.2. Build the library yourself

Windows

Requirements: CMake, MSVC compiler.

cmake -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON .
cmake --build . --config Release

If everything went OK, bin\Release\rwkv.dll file should appear.

3. Download an RWKV model from Hugging Face and convert it into ggml format

Requirements: Python 3.x with PyTorch.

python rwkv\convert_pytorch_rwkv_to_ggml.py C:\RWKV-4-Pile-169M-20220807-8023.pth C:\rwkv.cpp-169M.bin float32

3.1. Optionally, quantize the model

To convert the model into INT4 quantized format, run:

python rwkv\quantize.py C:\rwkv.cpp-169M.bin C:\rwkv.cpp-169M-Q4_1.bin 3

Pass 2 for Q4_0 format (smaller size, lower quality), 3 for Q4_1 format (larger size, higher quality).

4. Run the model

Requirements: Python 3.x with PyTorch and tokenizers.

To generate some text, run:

python rwkv\generate_completions.py C:\rwkv.cpp-169M.bin

To chat with a bot, run:

python rwkv\chat_with_bot.py C:\rwkv.cpp-169M.bin

Edit generate_completions.py or chat_with_bot.py to change prompts and sampling settings.

---

Example of using rwkv.cpp in your custom Python script:

import rwkv_cpp_model
import rwkv_cpp_shared_library

model = rwkv_cpp_model.RWKVModel(
    rwkv_cpp_shared_library.load_rwkv_shared_library(),
    r'C:\rwkv.cpp-169M.bin'
)

logits, state = None, None

for token in [1, 2, 3]:
    logits, state = model.eval(token, state)
    
    print(f'Output logits: {logits}')

# Don't forget to free the memory after you've done working with the model
model.free()